Development Tasks / Compiling
StateMod code is compiled using a "makefile", which defines rules for detecting when a file needs to be recompiled, based on code dependencies. The code can be compiled from command line or from the Eclipse IDE. The Eclipse IDE provides benefits during development but it may be necessary or useful to compile on the command line, for example, if automating the build process.
This documentation contains the following sections:
- Compile StateMod on Command Line with
gfortran
Compiler - Compile StateMod on Command Line with Lahey Compiler
- Compile StateMod in Eclipse
Compile StateMod on Command Line with gfortran
Compiler
Compiling on the command line uses the make
command and makefile
.
Linux
Compiling on Linux is similar to Windows. Use the make
command targets.
Windows - MinGW
To compile StateMod, open an MSYS2 64bit / MSYS2 MinGW 64-bit window, which will automatically be configured for software development tools.
Then change to the code location and run the makefile,
replacing user
with the appropriate user name:
> cd /C/Users/user/cdss-dev/StateMod/git-repos/cdss-app-statemod-fortran/src/main/fortran
> make veryclean
> make statemod
The executable with name similar to statemod-17.0.2-gfortran-win-64bit.exe
is created in the same folder and can be run with model input,
such as in a test folder separate from the code.
The version will match that in the statem.for
file.
Use the make help
command to list available makefile
targets.
The following are the main targets that are useful during development:
make
Targets for StateMod
makefile Target |
Description |
---|---|
clean |
Remove dynamically created files (but not final executable). |
help |
Print help. |
installer |
Create the StateMod software installer zip file and optionally upload to GCP. |
statemod |
Compile the StateMod executable, recompiling any .o if .for files are modified. Same as statemod_o3 to compile the optimized variant for testing. Use for normal development. |
statemod_check |
Compile the StateMod executable including all runtime checks. |
statemod_o3 |
Compile the StateMod executable for optimization level 3 and limited runtime checks. Use for production release and full testing. |
statemod_release |
Do clean compile on check and o3 release variant and copy o3 variant to plain name without -o3 for release. Use to prepare for software release. |
veryclean |
Make the 'clean' target, and also remove the final executable. |
veryclean_check |
Needed by statemod_release . |
veryclean_o3 |
Needed by statemod_release . |
A typical development session will involve repeating:
- editing source code
make statemod
- Copy the executable to
StateMod
folder of a dataset for testing. See the Testing documentation.
Compile StateMod on Command Line with Lahey Compiler
The ability to compile StateMod with the Lahey compiler that has previously been used
has been retained to facilitate contributions by existing developers
and to allow comparison of Lahey and gfortran
versions of the StateMod executable program.
First open a Windows command prompt window.
It is assumed that the Lahey compiler environment is configured and that the compiler software
is found in the PATH
(not covered in this documentation).
Then change to the code location and run the AM
batch file:
> C:
> cd \Users\user\cdss-dev\StateMod\git-repos\cdss-app-statemod-fortran\src\main\fortran
> AM
The executable statemod.exe
is created in the same folder and can be run with model input,
typically in a test folder separate from the code folder.
Note that the current gfortran
convention is to use a more explicit filename
including the operating system, compiler, and version.
Note that the legacy StateMod Lahey AM.bat
file has been updated to ignore
gfortran
-specific source file. See the following for more information about compiling with Lahey:
Compile StateMod in Eclipse
Note that although the StateMod project is configured to work with Eclipse, the initial focus is command-line compilation. This documentation has not been updated to reflect latest MSYS2/MinGW environment.
Linux
This section will be completed when resources are available for Linux development and testing.
Windows - MinGW
To compile StateMod in Eclipse, start Eclipse with the run script run-eclipse-statemod-mingw.bat
as shown below.
This script automatically runs the MinGW setup script described in the previous section,
which will configure the compiler environment if necessary.
> C:
> cd \Users\user\cdss-dev\StateMod\git-repos\cdss-app-statemod-fortran\build-util\eclipse
> run-eclipse-statemod-mingw.bat
Then right-click in the Project Explorer area and select Make / Targets. Then select Build.... Then select a target and press the Build button.
Review the output in the Console area to see if any errors occurred.